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Our Journey to Net Zero

A clear path forward

For decades, the European containerboard industry has been a pioneer and leader in sustainability, championing recycling, resource efficiency, and renewable energy. Now, it is taking the next bold step: achieving Net Zero emissions by 2050.

To reach this goal, Containerboard Europe, with the support of Climact and industry experts, has developed a roadmap to support and guide European containerboard producers on their unique decarbonisation journeys.

Download the full report

An industry ready
to lead

The containerboard industry is at the forefront of Europe’s green and industrial transition. As a cornerstone of the circular economy and bioeconomy, the industry welcomes and supports the European Commission’s Clean Industrial Deal and calls for policy frameworks that enable deep industrial decarbonisation and global competitiveness.

For the containerboard industry, achieving Net Zero is more than an environmental goal, it is a strategic imperative. Decarbonisation will future-proof operations, strengthen competitiveness, and align with regulatory frameworks such as the Paris Agreement, while reinforcing Europe’s leadership in sustainable packaging solutions.

Why Net Zero matters

Net Zero means reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions as much as possible and balancing any remaining emissions with actions that remove carbon from the atmosphere. The goal is to ensure no additional greenhouse gases are emitted to the atmosphere. Achieving Net Zero is critical to tackle climate change as greenhouse gas emissions, mainly from burning fossil fuels, are the biggest driver of global warming.

What the industry needs to succeed

  • Industry Action
  • Supply Chain Commitment
  • Policy Support

Industry Action

Containerboard producers should proactively implement decarbonisation measures, including:

  • Upgrading machinery for higher efficiency
  • Electrification of processes
  • Transitioning to low-carbon alternatives
  • Shifting from grey electricity to low-carbon electricity
  • Invest in carbon capture technologies
  • Monitoring progress

Supply Chain Commitment

As scope 3 fossil emissions account for 45% (11 MtCO2e) of all fossil emissions (24 MtCO2e), containerboard producers should actively engage and challenge both upstream and downstream partners to drive innovation, secure support, and accelerate decarbonisation:

  • Upstream partners should commit to cutting fossil emissions in raw material production, processing, and transportation.
  • Downstream partners, such as corrugators, should continue phasing out fossil fuels in their operations while ensuring a sustainable supply chain and robust recycling systems to maintain a steady supply of recycled fibres.

Achieving Net Zero by 2050 requires a fully aligned and committed value chain.

Policy Support

The containerboard industry supports a competitive EU industrial strategy that fosters sustainable growth, quality employment, and climate ambition. In this context, the industry welcomes the Clean Industrial Deal and calls on policymakers to:

  • Expand grid capacity and ensure access to affordable low-carbon electricity
  • Invest in critical infrastructure
  • Boost Europe’s clean tech sector
  • Ensure regulatory consistency
  • Align public funding, subsidies, and incentives with industrial decarbonisation goals
  • Develop a European Industrial Carbon Management Strategy

Past successful efforts to reduce emissions

Between 1996 and 2020:

  • Fossil emissions per ton of net saleable containerboard product (NSP) produced down 40%

  • Energy consumption per ton of net saleable containerboard product down 33%

  • Share of fossil fuels in the fuel mix, down from 57% in 1996 to 44% in 2020

  • Electrification increased, with purchased electricity accounting for 20% of the energy mix in 2020, compared to 17% in 1996

  • Share of biofuels has grown, further decreasing reliance on fossil fuels

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